Settle in the UK (ILR)

Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) is a significant milestone for non-UK citizens seeking to make the UK their permanent home. Achieving ILR status provides the right to live, work, and study in the UK without any time restrictions.

You may be able to apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) once you have lived in the UK for a certain number of years as required by the Immigration Rules.

If you need legal advice or help with your Indefinite Leave to Remain application, our experienced immigration lawyers can provide you with the help you need.

What is Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)?

Indefinite Leave to Remain, commonly referred to as ILR, grants individuals the right to reside in the UK indefinitely. This status is crucial for those wishing to settle permanently in the UK, offering the following benefits:

• The ability to work and study without restrictions.
• Access to public funds and services.
• The right to apply for British citizenship after meeting specific residency requirements.

Types of ILR applications

There are various routes through which you can apply for ILR, depending on your current visa status and circumstances.

Below is a list of some common types of ILR applications:

• Skilled Worker visa to ILR
• Health and Care Worker visa to ILR
• UK Spouse visa (5-year route) to ILR
• Unmarried Partner visa to ILR
• ILR based on 10 years long residence
• ILR as a refugee
• ILR as a parent of a British child
• ILR for a child born and lived in the UK for 7 years

Requirements for ILR

To successfully apply for ILR, you must meet several requirements, which may vary depending on your specific application type.

General Requirements

1. Continuous Residence: You must have lived in the UK continuously for the required period (usually 3, 5 or 10 years).
2. Absences from the UK: Your absences from the UK must not exceed a specific limit, generally 180 days in any 12 months during the qualifying period.
3. Knowledge of English: You must demonstrate proficiency in the English language, usually through an approved test or relevant academic qualifications.
4. Life in the UK Test: You need to pass the Life in the UK Test, which assesses your knowledge of British culture, history, and laws.
5. Good Character: You must have a clean criminal record and not have breached immigration laws.

ILR application process

Step 1: Check Eligibility

Before applying, ensure you meet all the eligibility requirements for your specific visa type.

Step 2: Gather Documents

Prepare all necessary documents, including proof of relationship, financial evidence, accommodation details, and English language certificates.

Step 3: Submit Application

Submit your application online through the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) website. Pay the application fee and the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS).

Step 4: Biometric Appointment

Attend a biometric appointment to provide your fingerprints and photograph.

Step 5: Wait for the Decision

After submitting your application and attending the biometric appointment, wait for the UKVI to process your application. This can take several weeks, so plan accordingly.